点评:Thomas Jefferson was famously remembered for his three key positions, being the third president of the USA, a founding father and the author of the declaration of independence. He designed the impressive main house at Monticello himself when he inherited his fathers land. Monticello means ‘little mountain’, due to its southwest mountains summit location. Timed guided tours are organised daily with excellent knowledgeable guides for visitors to enjoy looking around the house, giving the impression of being very much a family residence. On the land he cultivated crops of tobacco and then wheat using enslaved black labor workers who lived in a number of small cabins on the land. Mulberry Row is interesting to view with its specialised outbuildings Jefferson used for various purposes experimenting with his love of plants. Jefferson was buried on the grounds, in an area now designated as the Monticello Cemetery.
翻译:托马斯·杰斐逊以三项重要贡献而载入史册:他曾任美国第三任总统、是国家的开国元勋,也是《独立宣言》的起草者。在他继承父亲的地产后,亲自设计了蒙蒂塞洛这座气派非凡的主楼。“蒙蒂塞洛”意为“小山”,这个名字源于其坐落于西南方山巅的地理位置。每日都安排有定时导览服务,由知识渊博的导游带领游客参观这座宅邸。整个地方给人的印象就是一处典型的家庭住宅。他在这片土地上种植烟草,后来又种小麦,并雇佣被奴役的黑人劳工来劳作,这些劳工则住在土地上的一些小木屋里。桑树巷也值得一观,那里有各种专门的附属建筑,杰斐逊利用它们来开展自己钟爱的植物实验。杰斐逊就葬在庄园内,其墓地现被命名为蒙蒂塞洛公墓。