点评:Le Petit Trianon is a two-story chateau within the grounds of the Palace of Versailles, a masterpiece of harmony and elegance that was built in the neoclassical style between 1758 and 1768 and gifted to Marie Antoinette by Louis XV1. It was named Le Petit Trianon to distinguish it from the existing Marble Trianon, which later became known as the Grand Trianon. Among other things, it contains Marie Antoinette's bedchamber, a reception room, grand dining room, chapel and library, even a silverware room. See one of Marie Antoinette's cutlery sets and porcelain dining service, made in 1781 and comprising 295 pieces, including 120 plates. Le Petit Trianon was laid out in an extremely simple cube shape with a flat roof surrounded by a balustrade. The south facade, overlooking the Honour Courtyard, is adorned with four pilasters accentuating the slight projection of the three central bays. The west facade, overlooking the French Gardens, is far more detailed and accentuated by four majestic Corinthian columns. Marie Antoinette couldn't wait to make changes. She ordered an extensive redesign of the external areas. Louis XV's botanical gardens were soon replaced by an Anglo-Oriental garden, which Marie Antoinette constantly added to and embellished. The chateau was occupied by three other residents until, in 1867, the Empress Eugenie, the wife of Napoleon 111, converted the Le Petit Trianon into a museum dedicated to the memory of Marie Antoinette. Inside, the two floors are are laid out around the vast staircase. The first floor reception room opens out directly into the gardens. Marie Antoinette's second floor apartment looks out over the English garden and Love Monument.
翻译:小特里亚农宫是凡尔赛宫内的一座两层城堡,是一座和谐与优雅的杰作,以新古典主义风格建造于 1758 年至 1768 年间,由路易十六赠予玛丽·安托瓦内特。它被命名为小特里亚农宫,以区别于现存的大理石特里亚农宫,后者后来被称为大特里亚农宫。除其他外,它还包含玛丽·安托瓦内特的卧室、接待室、大餐厅、小教堂和图书馆,甚至还有一个银器室。您可以看到玛丽·安托瓦内特的餐具套装和瓷器餐具,于 1781 年制作,共 295 件,包括 120 个盘子。小特里亚农宫布局为极其简单的立方体,平屋顶被栏杆环绕。南立面俯瞰荣誉庭院,装饰有四个壁柱,突出了三个中央海湾的微微突出。西立面俯瞰着法式花园,细节更加丰富,四根雄伟的科林斯式圆柱更添光彩。玛丽·安托瓦内特迫不及待地想要做出改变。她下令对外部区域进行大规模的重新设计。路易十五的植物园很快被一座英式东方花园所取代,玛丽·安托瓦内特不断地扩建和装饰这座花园。城堡曾由另外三位居民居住,直到 1867 年,拿破仑三世的妻子欧仁妮皇后将小特里亚农宫改建成一座纪念玛丽·安托瓦内特的博物馆。城堡内部,两层楼围绕着巨大的楼梯布置。一楼的接待室直接通向花园。玛丽·安托瓦内特二楼的公寓俯瞰英式花园和爱情纪念碑。