点评:This is a very modern museum which creatively uses electronics to tell the story of comedy. On entering, the museum asks its visitors to provide their comedy preferences which are coded to a wristband, and your experience in the museum will reflect your taste in comedy. When you’re ready to leave, the museum will also tell you what type of comedy you prefer based on the amount of time you spend at different areas around the museum. Since I spent a fair amount of time at the Ernie Kovacs exhibit, featuring a surreal television comedian from the 1950’s, the museum told me that I liked surreal comedy, which generally isn’t my favorite. But the idea is nice.
The emphasis is on American comedy. I watched short documentaries on ‘Tonight Show’ host Johnny Carson and the late 1960’s TV show ‘Laugh-In’ that I thoroughly enjoyed, but if you’re an international visitor, they might not interest you as much. There is also a fairly heavy concentration on standup comedy, perhaps because the explosion in the popularity of this type of comedy corresponded with the widespread use of cable TV, so there’s a lot of footage available. One of the lessons of the museum is that the most celebrated and groundbreaking comedians such as Lenny Bruce and George Carlin aren’t always the funniest. Also, a lot of comedy is period dependent, and comedy that relies on satire and current events doesn’t always age well. Changing social mores can also suck the life out of comedy.
Since the museum relies heavily on electronics, the visitor experience will be diminished if the displays don’t function properly. It’s also quite an expensive visit, so check the cost before going to make sure it’s worthwhile. I went on a Sunday morning during the summer, and it was uncrowded which was nice. It was a very entertaining three hours or so, and I could have stayed longer.
翻译:这是一座极具现代感的博物馆,它巧妙地运用电子技术来讲述喜剧的历史。进入博物馆后,游客需要填写自己偏好的喜剧类型,这些信息会被编码到手腕带上,随后游客在馆内的体验也会根据其喜剧喜好而有所区别。离开时,博物馆还会根据游客在不同展区停留的时间,来判断他最喜欢的喜剧类型。由于我在展示20世纪50年代超现实风格电视喜剧演员厄尼·科瓦奇的展览前停留了相当长的时间,博物馆便认为我喜欢超现实风格的喜剧——可实际上这并非我偏爱的类型。不过这个设想倒是不错。
展览的重点是美国喜剧。我观看了关于《今夜秀》主持人约翰尼·卡森以及20世纪60年代末的电视节目《Laugh-In》的短纪录片,看得津津有味;但如果你是外国游客,这些内容可能就不会那么吸引你了。博物馆也着重展示了大量单口喜剧的相关内容,或许是因为这类喜剧的流行恰逢有线电视的广泛普及,因此有大量相关影像资料可供展示。该博物馆给我们带来的启示之一是:像莱尼·布鲁斯和乔治·卡林这样最负盛名且具有开创性的喜剧演员,并不一定就是最搞笑的。此外,很多喜剧作品都带有鲜明的时代特征。以讽刺和时事为素材的喜剧作品并不总能经得起时间的考验。社会风俗的变迁也会让喜剧失去其生命力。
由于博物馆高度依赖电子设备,如果展览装置无法正常运行,参观体验就会大打折扣。此外,参观费用也相当昂贵,因此前往之前最好先确认一下费用是否值得。我是在夏天的某个周日早上去的,那时人不多,感觉挺不错的。这大约三个小时真的非常有趣,我真希望能待得更久一些。