点评:Rome is filled with piazzas and plazas and squares and a lot of winding roads. Some are more significant and more historical than others. Any conversation about the most important piazzas in Rome has to include Piazza Venezia. Sitting at the base of Capitoline Hill, it is a large, iconic square in the heart of the city, the center of one of the busiest intersection in Rome, a haven for shops, cafes and restaurants. It is known for its central location and the towering Altar of the Fatherland, also known as the Vittorino, a massive monument dedicated to King Vittorio Emmanuel 11, the first king of unified Italy. Other interesting attractions that offer a glimpse of the rich history and culture of Rome include the Via del Fori Imperiali, the Via del Corso, two major thoroughfares that intersect with the piazza; Trajan's column with a spiral staircase with 185 steps that lead to the top; Palazzo Venezia, which dates to 1455 and once served as Mussolini's seat of government in the 1920s and 1930s, giving many of his infamous speeches on its balcony to crowds in the piazza below; and the Basilica Santa Maria in Ara Goeli, which is situated on top of Capitoline Hill and dates to the 6th century.
翻译:罗马到处都是广场、商厦和蜿蜒的道路。有些广场比其他的更重要,更具历史意义。任何关于罗马最重要的广场的讨论都必须包括威尼斯广场。它坐落在卡比托利欧山脚下,是市中心一个大型标志性广场,也是罗马最繁忙的十字路口之一的中心,商店、咖啡馆和餐馆的天堂。它以其中心位置和高耸的祖国祭坛(也被称为维托里诺)而闻名,这是一座巨大的纪念碑,献给意大利统一后的第一位国王维托里奥·伊曼纽尔十一世。其他有趣的景点可以一窥罗马丰富的历史和文化,包括帝国大道和科尔索大道,这两条主要干道与广场相交;图拉真柱,有 185 级螺旋楼梯通往顶部;威尼斯宫建于 1455 年,曾是 20 世纪 20 年代和 30 年代墨索里尼的政府所在地,墨索里尼曾在其阳台上向广场上的人群发表许多臭名昭著的演讲;阿拉戈利圣玛利亚大教堂位于卡比托利欧山顶,建于 6 世纪。