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Francesco III d’Este’s love for the Schönbrunn garden brought this splendid gift to the city of Varese.
Palazzo e Giardini Estensi的点评
点评：Having returned to Varese again after many decades, I wanted to admire the Estensi Gardens, of which I had a beautiful memory. I walked along them to the top of the ridge marking the ancient border with the gardens of Villa Mirabello.
Having in the meantime visited the gardens of the Schönbrunn palace in Vienna (while I didn't have this term of comparison at the time of my previous visits to Varese) I was able to evaluate the role of the Viennese gardens in inspiring the client, Francesco III d’Este, and its builder, the engineer Giuseppe Antonio Bianchi.
Francesco, of the family of the Dukes of Este who for centuries had been lords of Modena and Reggio Emilia, and above all of Ferrara until 1598 (the year in which the city was annexed to the Papal State), was able to access the position of governor of "Austrian Lombardy", as he was related to the Habsburg family. By this way a reflection of the imperial splendor of Vienna was able to reverberate on this small pre-Alpine city.
The garden, originally (1765) inspired by the "geometric" gardens of the Renaissance, of Italian, then French tradition, was partially modified in the 19th century, inspired by the "romantic gardens" of the time. And in fact this mix of styles can be clearly seen by walking through both the open spaces of the park and the paths running through the "green amphitheater" behind it.
In conclusion, Francesco III d'Este's love for Varese on the one hand, for Vienna on the other, procured this splendid gift to the city.
Having in the meantime visited the gardens of the Schönbrunn palace in Vienna (while I didn't have this term of comparison at the time of my previous visits to Varese) I was able to evaluate the role of the Viennese gardens in inspiring the client, Francesco III d’Este, and its builder, the engineer Giuseppe Antonio Bianchi.
Francesco, of the family of the Dukes of Este who for centuries had been lords of Modena and Reggio Emilia, and above all of Ferrara until 1598 (the year in which the city was annexed to the Papal State), was able to access the position of governor of "Austrian Lombardy", as he was related to the Habsburg family. By this way a reflection of the imperial splendor of Vienna was able to reverberate on this small pre-Alpine city.
The garden, originally (1765) inspired by the "geometric" gardens of the Renaissance, of Italian, then French tradition, was partially modified in the 19th century, inspired by the "romantic gardens" of the time. And in fact this mix of styles can be clearly seen by walking through both the open spaces of the park and the paths running through the "green amphitheater" behind it.
In conclusion, Francesco III d'Este's love for Varese on the one hand, for Vienna on the other, procured this splendid gift to the city.
翻译：几十年后再次回到瓦雷泽，我想欣赏一下埃斯坦西花园，那里给我留下了美好的回忆。我沿着花园走到山脊的顶部，那里是米拉贝洛别墅花园的古老边界。
在此期间，我参观了维也纳美泉宫的花园（而我以前访问瓦雷泽时还没有这个比较词），我能够评估维也纳花园在启发客户弗朗西斯科三世·德埃斯特及其建造者工程师朱塞佩·安东尼奥·比安奇方面所起的作用。
弗朗西斯科是埃斯特公爵家族的成员，几个世纪以来，他一直是摩德纳和雷焦艾米利亚的领主，尤其是费拉拉的领主，直到 1598 年（该城市被并入教皇国的那一年），他能够担任“奥地利伦巴第”总督，因为他与哈布斯堡家族有亲戚关系。以这种方式，维也纳帝国的辉煌得以在这个阿尔卑斯山前的小城市中回荡。
花园最初（1765 年）受到文艺复兴时期的“几何”花园的启发，这些花园是意大利和法国的传统，在 19 世纪经过部分改造，受到当时“浪漫花园”的启发。事实上，通过穿过公园的开放空间和穿过公园后面“绿色圆形剧场”的小径，可以清楚地看到这种风格的混合。
总之，弗朗西斯科三世·德斯特对瓦雷泽和维也纳的热爱，为这座城市带来了这份华丽的礼物。
在此期间，我参观了维也纳美泉宫的花园（而我以前访问瓦雷泽时还没有这个比较词），我能够评估维也纳花园在启发客户弗朗西斯科三世·德埃斯特及其建造者工程师朱塞佩·安东尼奥·比安奇方面所起的作用。
弗朗西斯科是埃斯特公爵家族的成员，几个世纪以来，他一直是摩德纳和雷焦艾米利亚的领主，尤其是费拉拉的领主，直到 1598 年（该城市被并入教皇国的那一年），他能够担任“奥地利伦巴第”总督，因为他与哈布斯堡家族有亲戚关系。以这种方式，维也纳帝国的辉煌得以在这个阿尔卑斯山前的小城市中回荡。
花园最初（1765 年）受到文艺复兴时期的“几何”花园的启发，这些花园是意大利和法国的传统，在 19 世纪经过部分改造，受到当时“浪漫花园”的启发。事实上，通过穿过公园的开放空间和穿过公园后面“绿色圆形剧场”的小径，可以清楚地看到这种风格的混合。
总之，弗朗西斯科三世·德斯特对瓦雷泽和维也纳的热爱，为这座城市带来了这份华丽的礼物。
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