点评:Occupying the tip of the peninsula between the Grand Harbour and Marsamxett Harbour in Malta is Fort St Elmo and the National War Museum. We were unprepared for the volume of tourists in Valetta when we arrived the previous day, so we made our way to the fort by foot in time for opening of 9 am, hoping to beat the crowds. We needn’t have bothered. Although this is a fascinating museum, the slow trickle of tourists on this morning surprised us.
The museum is arranged chronologically with various gallery spaces devoted to different time periods and key events. The interpretive signage in Maltese and English explained art, munitions and war-time strategies, which was supported by numerous multi-media displays. Malta’s strategic geographic importance over many centuries is the backdrop to the many wars fought on this tiny island; hence its history, not only its wartime history, is rich and multi-layered. The Knights of St John have an outsized place in the island’s history, as do the British.
We spent about 3 hours at the Fort and should have brought some water or cold drinks with us - we weren’t expecting to stay so long. There is a gift shop that sells drinks near the last gallery space. The galleries are sequentially numbered and are dotted throughout the Fort complex, so a hat for the hot sunny day we visited was a must. We booked online the day before - however, you still need to queue at the ticket office on arrival to have the mobile barcode scanned.
For history buffs, this is a must see destination in Malta.
翻译:圣埃尔莫堡和国家战争博物馆坐落在马耳他大港和马萨姆谢特港之间半岛的尖端。前一天抵达瓦莱塔时,我们并没有预料到会有如此庞大的游客,所以我们步行前往,希望能避开人潮,因为要赶在早上9点开门。结果我们大错特错。虽然这是一个引人入胜的博物馆,但今天早上缓慢的游客流却让我们感到意外。
博物馆按时间顺序排列,不同的展厅分别展示不同的时期和重要事件。马耳他语和英语的解说牌讲解了艺术、军火和战时战略,并辅以众多多媒体展示。马耳他几个世纪以来的战略地理位置重要性,是这座小岛上爆发过无数战争的背景;因此,它的历史,不仅仅是战争史,更是丰富而多层次的。圣约翰骑士团在岛上的历史中占有举足轻重的地位,英国人也同样如此。
我们在古堡待了大约3个小时,应该带些水或冷饮——我们没想到会待这么久。最后一个展厅附近有一家礼品店出售饮料。展厅按顺序编号,遍布古堡建筑群,所以在我们参观的这个炎热的晴天,一顶帽子是必须的。我们前一天在网上预订了门票——然而,你仍然需要在抵达时在售票处排队扫描手机条形码。
对于历史爱好者来说,这是马耳他必游之地。