点评:In June this year we've been visiting the city of Drobeta Turnu Severin and since we were there we've payed a visit to the rebuilt medieval fortress of Severin.
Getting there is fairly simple - it does not have a designated parking lot - but you can park anywhere in the vicinity of the Dragalina park and you can walk the rest of the distance - is less than 5 minutes from any point of the Dragalina park ( in Drobeta Turnu Severin parking is free of charge).
The original fortress was built somewhere in the XI-XII-th centuries, and it is mentioned in documents in the early XIII-th century, although the historians cannot really agree on the data - also in terms of who constructed it there are is no agreement - where the knights of St. John those who built it? Was king Andrew II of Hungary the one who built it? Was the original builder a local chieftain who remained unknown? ... well this bit of information got lost in the eons of time.
What is certain - it was destroyed in 1524 by the Ottomans who were expanding in the area. The destruction was so "complete" that it stayed like that for several centuries, than in 2010 it was rebuilt to its current shape. It was not fully rebuilt to its former looks , but more to the level of an "interesting ruin".
The visitor shall pay an entry ticket - it is more a symbolic fee - the is very cheap , after that you can enter the courtyard and take a walk around , there is a small visitors center in the inner courtyard and if you are interested the curator can explain you about the place , its history and the items on display.
The only thing that for me was a bit "irrelevant" were the presence of mock-up cannon replicas, not very well executed - beside that everything else was relevant.
Overall interesting - especially for those who are interested in medieval history - it it is also the case for you , when in Drobeta you can stop here - it takes less than an hour to visit the medieval fortress Severin.
翻译:今年 6 月,我们参观了德罗贝塔·特尔努塞韦林市,之后我们参观了重建的塞韦林中世纪堡垒。
到达那里相当简单 - 它没有指定的停车场 - 但您可以将车停在 Dragalina 公园附近的任何地方,然后步行完成剩下的距离 - 从 Dragalina 公园的任何一点出发都只需不到 5 分钟(在德罗贝塔·特尔努塞韦林停车是免费的)。
最初的堡垒建于 11-12 世纪的某个地方,并在 13 世纪早期的文件中提到过,尽管历史学家无法真正就数据达成一致 - 甚至在谁建造它方面也没有一致意见 - 建造它的是圣约翰骑士吗?是匈牙利国王安德烈二世建造的吗?最初的建造者是一位身份不明的当地酋长吗?......好吧,这些信息在漫长的时间里消失了。
可以肯定的是,1524 年,奥斯曼人占领该地区时,它被摧毁了。破坏是如此“彻底”,以至于它保持了几个世纪的原样,直到 2010 年才重建到现在的样子。它并没有完全恢复到以前的样子,而是更像一个“有趣的废墟”。
游客需要支付入场券——这更像是一种象征性的费用——非常便宜,之后你可以进入庭院四处走走,内院有一个小型游客中心,如果你感兴趣,馆长可以向你介绍这个地方、它的历史和展品。
对我来说,唯一有点“无关紧要”的是模拟大炮复制品的存在,做得不是很好——除此之外,其他一切都是相关的。
总体来说很有趣 - 特别是对于那些对中世纪历史感兴趣的人来说 - 如果你在德罗贝塔,你可以在这里停留 - 参观中世纪堡垒塞韦林只需不到一个小时。