点评:The Carpet Museum of Iran in Tehran, established in 1978 by the order of Empress Farah Pahlavi, is a unique cultural institution dedicated to the art and history of Persian carpets. Located in the northern part of Laleh Park, the museum’s architecture is inspired by a carpet loom, designed by architect Abdol Aziz Farmanfarmayan, covering about 3,400 square meters with two main exhibition halls.
The museum houses an impressive permanent collection of around 150 exquisite handmade carpets and kilims from various regions of Iran, dating from the 9th century to contemporary times. These carpets represent the rich diversity of Iranian weaving traditions, showcasing different designs, colors, and weaving techniques from cities like Kashan, Kerman, Isfahan, Tabriz, and others. The ground floor displays the permanent collection, while the upper floor hosts temporary exhibitions and cultural events.
Besides carpets, the museum also exhibits other textile products like kilims and provides a research center with a library containing thousands of books in multiple languages about Persian carpets and related arts. The Carpet Museum of Iran is not only a place to admire beautiful carpets but also serves as a scholarly hub for studying the historical and artistic significance of Persian weaving. It remains a must-visit destination for art lovers and tourists interested in Iranian culture and craftsmanship.
翻译:伊朗德黑兰地毯博物馆于1978年由法拉赫·巴列维皇后下令建立,是一家致力于波斯地毯艺术和历史的独特文化机构。博物馆位于拉莱公园北部,其建筑灵感源自地毯织机,由建筑师阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹·法曼法玛扬设计,占地约3400平方米,设有两个主展厅。
博物馆永久收藏了约150件精美的手工地毯和基里姆花毯,这些地毯和基里姆花毯来自伊朗各地,年代可追溯至公元9世纪至当代。这些地毯代表了伊朗丰富多样的编织传统,展现了来自卡尚、克尔曼、伊斯法罕、大不里士等城市的不同设计、色彩和编织工艺。博物馆一楼展示永久藏品,二楼则举办临时展览和文化活动。除了地毯,博物馆还展出其他纺织品,例如基里姆花毯,并设有研究中心,其图书馆藏有数千本关于波斯地毯及相关艺术的多语种书籍。伊朗地毯博物馆不仅是欣赏精美地毯的场所,也是研究波斯编织历史和艺术意义的学术中心。对于艺术爱好者和对伊朗文化和工艺感兴趣的游客来说,这里仍然是必游之地。