点评:The square received its beautiful name from the palace of the same name, which in turn received its name from Diego de Anaya Maldonado, the founder of St. Bartholomew's College at the beginning of the XV century. However, there was no square then. Anaya Square owes its appearance in 1811 to the French occupiers. The French governor of old Castile, General Paul Thibault, who lived in the Anaya Palace, ordered the demolition of the block between the palace and the New Cathedral to open up a view of its northern side. The final appearance of the square was acquired after reconstruction in 1972 - 1975 under the direction of architect Victor Caballero Ungria. The dominant feature of the square is the cathedral. Opposite is the same Anaya Palace that gave the square its name. In fact, this is not a palace, but the building of the Faculty of Philology of the University of Salamanca. To his left is the Church of San Sebastian, the former university chapel. The perimeter of the square is closed from the west by three-storey houses, also belonging to the University of Salamanca.
翻译:该广场因同名宫殿而得名,而该宫殿又得名于十五世纪初圣巴塞洛缪学院的创始人迭戈·德·阿纳亚·马尔多纳多。然而,那时还没有广场。阿那亚广场于 1811 年因法国占领者而出现。居住在阿纳亚宫的法国旧卡斯蒂利亚总督保罗·蒂博将军下令拆除宫殿和新大教堂之间的街区,以开放其北侧的景观。广场的最终外观是在建筑师 Victor Caballero Ungria 的指导下于 1972 年至 1975 年重建后获得的。广场的主要特色是大教堂。对面就是阿纳亚宫,广场也因此得名。事实上,这并不是一座宫殿,而是萨拉曼卡大学语言学院的大楼。他的左边是圣塞巴斯蒂安教堂,前身是大学教堂。广场的周边被三层楼的房屋从西边封闭,这些房屋也属于萨拉曼卡大学。